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Supreme Court of India 2021-12-10 allowed

MURTHY & ORS vs C. SARADAMBAL & ORS

Bench: 2 — L. Nageswara Rao, B.V. Nagarathna

In Brief

E. Srinivasa Pillai died in 1978 leaving a will allegedly bequeathing his house exclusively to his son. His daughters challenged the will as forged and sought partition of the property. The trial judge dismissed a suit for Letters of Administration, finding the will unproven due to suspicious circumstances. The High Court's Division Bench reversed this without detailed reasoning. The Supreme Court held that the will remained unproven because the propounder failed to remove suspicious circumstances: the testator was paralyzed and bedridden, died within 15 days of execution, the educated son remained unaware of the will, the signature did not match, and the will surfaced only 15 years later. The Court restored the trial judgment and held that appellate courts must provide reasoned reversals, not cryptic orders.

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Succession Law Testamentary Law Proof of Wills Letters of Administration Evidence Civil Procedure

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