Breaking Supreme Court Legal Update
New Delhi · Thursday, 06 August 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
Free Law — free judgments and free headnotes Free Lawby De Jure
Supreme Court of India 2019-10-03 dismissed

State of West Bengal & Ors vs Calcutta Club Limited

Bench: 3 — R.F. Nariman

In Brief

The Supreme Court held that the doctrine of mutuality continues to protect members' clubs from sales tax and service tax even after the 46th Constitutional Amendment. The Court clarified that Article 366(29-A)(e) applies only to unincorporated clubs, not incorporated ones like companies or cooperative societies. Since members of a club are the joint owners and the club acts as their agent, there is no sale between distinct persons. The landmark judgment in Young Men's Indian Association remains binding law. Consequently, show-cause notices and demand notices for service tax levied on incorporated members' clubs were declared void, protecting such clubs from tax liability on supplies to their members.

The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.

Constitutional Law Sales Tax Service Tax Taxation of Clubs Doctrine of Mutuality Article 366(29-A) Finance Act 1994 Incorporated Associations

Read the full judgment & headnote. It's free.

Register to read the complete Supreme Court judgment text and the headnote, and to search 1 lakh+ Supreme Court judgments by meaning. It is a free service.

Register Free Login