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Supreme Court of India 2018-10-03 partly_allowed

Telangana Judges Association & Anr vs Union of India & Ors

Bench: 2 — Ashok Bhushan

In Brief

The Supreme Court decided the bifurcation of the lower judiciary following creation of Telangana State by the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014. The Telangana Judges Association challenged the recruitment and allocation process for Judicial Officers between the two States. The Court held that the High Court, exercising constitutional control over the subordinate judiciary under Article 235, was competent to formulate allocation guidelines. The Court approved the High Court's modified guidelines prioritising: (1) officers who opted and are senior; (2) officers who opted for States where their declared district falls; and (3) reverse seniority for remaining posts. The Court rejected reliance on nativity as the sole criterion and held that Article 371D does not apply to Judicial Services. Finding that all Telangana-region Judicial Officers who opted for Telangana were allocated there, the Court disposed of the writ petition approving the guidelines, and dismissed civil appeals arising from the High Court's judgment as infructuous.</summary_100> </invoke>

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Constitutional Law Judicial Service State Reorganisation Separation of Powers Judicial Independence Administrative Law Civil Service Law Bifurcation Allocation of Officers

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