Breaking SUPREME COURT REAFFIRMS PUBLIC DOMAIN PROTECTION FOR DIGITAL LAWS
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Legal News 12 February 2024

Record of the Trial Court should not be referred to as Lower Court Record (LCR) but be referred to as Trial Court Record (TCR): Supreme Court

उच्चतम न्यायालय ने अपने रजिस्ट्री को यह निर्देश दिया है कि विचारण न्यायालयों को निम्न न्यायालय न कहा जाए तथा उनके अभिलेख को लोअर कोर्ट रिकॉर्ड (Lower Court Record) के स्थान पर विचारण न्यायालय रिकॉर्ड (Trial Court Record) के रूप में संदर्भित किया जाए।

Recently (February 08, 2024), the Supreme Court (SC) of India, in its order, asked its Registry to stop referring to trial courts as lower courts. The order reads, “It will be appropriate if the Registry of this Court stops referring to the Trial Courts as ‘Lower Courts’. Even the record of the Trial Court should not be referred to as Lower Court Record (LCR). Instead, it should be referred as the Trial Court Record (TCR).” The order was passed by a two-judge bench, Justice Abhay S. Oka and Justice Ujjal Bhuyan, while hearing a plea filed by two persons against the judgment of the Allahabad High Court dismissing their appeal challenging conviction and life imprisonment awarded to them in a 1981 murder case. The SC bench listed the matter for hearing on August 06, 2024, and said “The Registry to call for the soft copy of the record of the Trial Court. The soft copies thereof be provided to the learned counsel appearing for the parties.”   

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1. What change did the Supreme Court make regarding Lower Court Record?
The Supreme Court directed its Registry to stop referring to trial courts as lower courts and to use Trial Court Record instead of Lower Court Record.
2. Which Supreme Court bench passed the order on court record terminology?
The order was passed by a two-judge bench consisting of Justice Abhay S. Oka and Justice Ujjal Bhuyan on February 8, 2024.
3. What case prompted the Supreme Court order on Trial Court Record?
The order was passed while hearing a plea against an Allahabad High Court judgment that upheld a conviction and life sentence in a 1981 murder case.