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Supreme Court of India 2025-05-23 allowed

Agniraj & Ors. Etc vs State through Deputy Superintendent of Police CB-CID

Bench: 2 — Abhay S. Oka, Ujjal Bhuyan

In Brief

A group of accused was convicted of murder and other offences in connection with a mob attack on a car during a nighttime incident, resulting in three deaths. The Supreme Court examined the evidence of the three material eye-witnesses—the informant (PW-1), a witness (PW-2) who came forward 43 days later, and a minor victim (PW-9 aged 10)—and found their testimonies unreliable due to material contradictions, undue delays, lack of proper procedure for examining the minor, and possible tutoring. The fingerprint evidence was deficient in documentation. Finding that both the Trial Court and High Court had overlooked striking features of evidence that undermined the prosecution case, the Court set aside the conviction and acquitted all appellants after they had spent over 9 years in prison.

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Criminal Procedure Evidence Law Eye-witness Testimony Credibility of Witnesses Minor Witnesses Fingerprint Evidence Criminal Appellate Jurisdiction Article 136 Concurrent Findings Murder and Culpable Homicide Misreading of Evidence

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