Breaking Supreme Court Legal Update
New Delhi · Saturday, 01 August 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
Free Law — free judgments and free headnotes Free Lawby De Jure
Supreme Court of India 2022-07-14 partly_allowed

Dhananjay Rai @ Guddu Rai vs State of Bihar

Bench: 2 — Abhay S. Oka, M.M. Sundresh

In Brief

The appellant was convicted of murder and arms offences and sentenced to life imprisonment. He fled while his appeal was pending in the High Court. The High Court dismissed the appeal without examining the merits solely because he was absconding. The Supreme Court held that once an appeal is admitted for final hearing, it cannot be dismissed merely for the appellant's absence or abscondence. The appellate court must dispose of the appeal on its merits by examining the evidence and verifying the trial court's reasoning, regardless of the appellant's failure to appear. The judgment was set aside and remanded to the High Court for disposal on merits within six months.

The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.

Criminal Procedure Appellate Procedure Abscondence Non-Prosecution Dismissal of Appeals Rights of Appellant

Read the full judgment & headnote. It's free.

Register to read the complete Supreme Court judgment text and the headnote, and to search 1 lakh+ Supreme Court judgments by meaning. It is a free service.

Register Free Login