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Supreme Court of India 2024-12-20 allowed

DWARIKA PRASAD (D) THR. LRs vs PRITHVI RAJ SINGH

Bench: 2 — Vikram Nath, Prasanna B. Varale

In Brief

A defendant obtained an ex parte decree in 1994 due to his previous counsel's failure to represent him or inform him of the proceedings. After appointing new counsel in October 1994, he discovered the decree and immediately filed a restoration application under Order IX Rule 13 CPC. The High Court dismissed it as time-barred, requiring a separate condonation application under the Limitation Act. The Supreme Court held that no separate condonation application was necessary when the restoration application itself adequately explained the delay. The Court emphasized that procedure should not be used to shut out parties on technicalities, and that parties should not suffer for counsel's negligence. The appeal was allowed and the case restored to the Trial Court for hearing on merits with a directive to expedite proceedings.

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Civil Procedure Code Restoration Application Order IX Rule 13 Limitation Act Ex parte Decree Counsel Negligence Judicial Procedure

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