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Supreme Court of India 2022-01-18 allowed

Geeta Devi vs State of U.P. & Ors

Bench: 2 — M.R. Shah

In Brief

A victim appealed against a High Court order that summarily dismissed her appeal challenging the trial court's acquittal in a case involving criminal assault/force against a woman with intent to outrage modesty and offences under the SC/ST Prevention of Atrocities Act. The Supreme Court held that the High Court's one-paragraph dismissal without detailed re-appreciation of evidence violated settled law governing appellate review of acquittals. As a first appellate court, the High Court was obligated to independently review all evidence, examine the trial court's reasoning, and address substantive issues. The Supreme Court quashed the High Court's order and remanded the case for fresh consideration on merits in accordance with proper appellate principles.

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Criminal Procedure Appellate Law Evidence Acquittal Women's Rights Atrocities Act Procedural Compliance

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