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New Delhi · Thursday, 29 October 2026
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Supreme Court of India 2017-05-01 disposed

Girish Trimbak Gokhale and Ors vs Union of India

Bench: 3 — <UNKNOWN>

In Brief

A petition was filed seeking a constitutional declaration that mentally capable individuals have the right to choose or refuse medical treatment, along with court-enforced guidelines for patient autonomy. The Supreme Court dismissed the petition for lack of justification but recognized its importance. Rather than issuing binding guidelines, the Court permitted the petitioner to submit the petition to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare for independent consideration and policy recommendations, effectively transferring the matter to the executive for legislative action and policy development.

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Constitutional Law Patient Rights Medical Law Autonomy Right to Refuse Treatment Healthcare Law

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