In Brief
The Supreme Court held that West Bengal police unlawfully obstructed the theatrical release of the film 'Bhobishyoter Bhoot' through extra-constitutional means, violating the producers' and audience's fundamental rights to free speech and expression, despite the film receiving certification from the Central Board of Film Certification. Once a film is CBFC-certified, no state authority can use informal pressure or coercion to prevent screening. The state has a positive duty to protect freedom of expression by maintaining law and order, not suppressing speech due to anticipated hostility. The Court awarded Rs 20 lakhs compensation to the petitioners and directed the state to ensure unimpeded screening and protection of theatre properties and audiences.
The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.