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Supreme Court of India 2020-01-10 dismissed

Kapico Kerala Resorts Pvt. Ltd vs State of Kerala & Ors

Bench: 3 — Rohinton Fali Nariman, Aniruddha Bose, V. Ramasubramanian

In Brief

Kapico Kerala Resorts challenged the Kerala High Court's order prohibiting resort construction on Nediyathuruthu island in Vembanad lake on coastal regulation grounds. The Supreme Court dismissed the appeals, holding that the core issues were already decided in Vaamika Island, a similar case concerning a nearby island. The Court found backwater islands fall within protected coastal zones under CRZ Notifications, and the distinctions claimed by Kapico—relating to salinity tests, filtration ponds, and island-specific studies—were not material. The Court upheld environmental protection of Vembanad lake as a Critically Vulnerable Coastal Area, rejecting arguments based on older building permits and alternative CRZ provisions.

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Coastal Regulation Zone Environmental Law Property Rights Coastal Management Wetlands Protection Backwater Conservation Land Conservancy

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