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Supreme Court of India 2025-10-17 dismissed

Kotresh @ Kotrappa vs State of Karnataka & Anr

Bench: 2 — Dipankar Datta, Augustine George Masih

In Brief

A young man, approximately 20 years old, killed an innocent bystander with an axe during a family altercation arising from a rape allegation against the victim's brother. The Sessions Court convicted him under Section 304 Part-II, IPC (culpable homicide not amounting to murder) and sentenced him to 10 years imprisonment. The High Court upheld the conviction but reduced the sentence to 8 years. The Supreme Court dismissed the appeal against the reduced sentence, holding that the sentence struck a fair balance between the appellant's age and circumstances and societal interest in justice, noting the victim was uninvolved and innocent. The Court affirmed that proportionality and public confidence in the justice system require principled sentencing discretion and rejected further reduction.

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Criminal Law Sentencing Culpable Homicide Indian Penal Code Proportionality Criminal Procedure Judicial Discretion

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