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Supreme Court of India 2019-10-17 allowed

MANI PUSHPAK JOSHI vs THE STATE OF UTTARAKHAND

Bench: 2 — L. Nageswara Rao, Hemant Gupta

In Brief

A school manager (appellant) was summoned by the trial court under Section 319 CrPC after a six-year-old student identified a person wearing spectacles as having assaulted her. The child's statement evolved across multiple recordings, initially naming only one teacher, later describing two attackers, and eventually identifying the appellant solely from photographs shown by her parents. The Supreme Court held that such inconsistent and evolving identification of the appellant, influenced by parental suggestion and the family's anger at school management, did not meet the high threshold required for invoking Section 319 CrPC. The appellant's summons order was set aside, as no prima facie case of direct involvement in the alleged offence was established against him.

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Criminal Procedure Criminal Appeal Section 319 CrPC Prima Facie Case Child Sexual Abuse Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act Evidence Witness Credibility

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