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Supreme Court of India 2023-11-03 partly_allowed

MARKASH JAJARA vs THE STATE OF ASSAM & ANR

Bench: 2 — Surya Kant, Dipankar Datta

In Brief

Markash Jajara was convicted of murdering his son-in-law with a bamboo stick and sentenced to life imprisonment. The appellant claimed provocation based on the deceased's persistent alcoholism and ill-treatment of the appellant's daughter. The Supreme Court held the act constituted culpable homicide, not murder, as the appellant lost self-control due to grave and sudden provocation—the deceased's pattern of harassment of the daughter. The conviction was modified accordingly and the sentence reduced from life imprisonment to ten years rigorous imprisonment, allowing release upon completion of the reduced term.

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Criminal Law Murder and Culpable Homicide Exception to Murder Provocation Evidence Sentencing Confession

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