Breaking Supreme Court of India Advocates Balanced Approach to Diwali Firecracker Regulations
New Delhi · Saturday, 07 November 2026
Free Law - free judgments and free headnotes Free Lawby De Jure
Supreme Court of India 2017-07-05 partly_allowed

Research Foundation For Science Techology and Natural Resource Policy vs Union of India & Ors

Bench: 2 — <UNKNOWN>, <UNKNOWN>

In Brief

This case concerned the recovery of incineration costs incurred by the Customs Department for disposing of illegally imported waste oil. After finding that waste oil totaling 130-212 containers had been unlawfully imported and subsequently incinerated, the Court addressed who should bear the costs. The Court held that importers and the individuals (Managing Directors/Partners) directing their companies' affairs must reimburse the full incineration expense, even if their companies no longer exist. The Court gave a two-week grace period to six companies that had not yet paid, then authorized the Customs Department to initiate recovery proceedings under the Customs Act.

The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.

Customs Law Environmental Protection Illegal Import Recovery of Government Dues Administrative Law

Read the full judgment & headnote. It's free.

Register to read the complete Supreme Court judgment text and the headnote, and to search 1 lakh+ Supreme Court judgments by meaning. It is a free service.

Register Free Login