Breaking Supreme Court Legal Update
New Delhi · Thursday, 06 August 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
Free Law — free judgments and free headnotes Free Lawby De Jure
Supreme Court of India 2019-07-25 allowed

Sanjeev Kumar Gupta vs State of Uttar Pradesh and Anr

Bench: 2 — Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud

In Brief

A man accused of kidnapping and murder for ransom claimed juvenile status based on a matriculation certificate showing he was born 17 December 1998 (making him 16 years old at the time of the alleged crime on 18 August 2015). The Supreme Court rejected this claim, finding that earlier school records, his own driving licence and Aadhaar card (both showing birth date of 17 December 1995), and evidence that the matriculation certificate was recorded without supporting documentation, all indicated he was actually born in 1995, making him 19 years old at the time of the offence. The Court held that while matriculation certificates normally take precedence in age determination, they can be rejected when they lack authentic underlying documentation and contradict other credible evidence consistently disclosed by the accused himself.

The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.

Juvenile Justice Age Determination Criminal Procedure Evidence Documentary Evidence

Read the full judgment & headnote. It's free.

Register to read the complete Supreme Court judgment text and the headnote, and to search 1 lakh+ Supreme Court judgments by meaning. It is a free service.

Register Free Login