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Supreme Court of India 2025-05-06 dismissed

Saroj Salkan vs Huma Singh & Ors

Bench: 2 — Sanjay Karol, Manmohan

In Brief

A woman (appellant) sought partition of five properties allegedly owned by a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) of her late father, claiming rights under the amended Hindu Succession Act, 1956. The trial court dismissed the suit under Order XII Rule 6 CPC based on admissions and lack of particulars; the High Court upheld this. The Supreme Court affirmed dismissal, holding that: (1) Order XII Rule 6 CPC allows courts to dismiss suits on their own motion based on pleading admissions; (2) the appellant was bound by decrees from earlier suits (1972–1977) confirming partition of properties and the father's ownership, which she never challenged for 30 years; (3) amended Section 6 of the Hindu Succession Act, 1956 did not apply as partitions predated 20 December 2004; and (4) respondent no.6's purchase and sale of part of Barota land estopped her from claiming it remained coparcenary property.

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Hindu Succession Act Joint Hindu Family Coparcenary Partition Ancestral Property Civil Procedure Decrees and Orders Admissions Limitation Estoppel

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