Breaking SUPREME COURT REAFFIRMS PUBLIC DOMAIN PROTECTION FOR DIGITAL LAWS
New Delhi · Sunday, 20 September 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
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Supreme Court of India 2017-11-20 allowed

Shivaji Balaram Haibatti vs Avinash Maruthi Pawar

Bench: 1 — Abhay Manohar Sapre

In Brief

A property owner challenged a High Court decision that had overturned lower court orders evicting an occupant. The High Court had found the occupant was a tenant rather than an encroacher, making the suit maintainable only under tenancy laws. The Supreme Court held this was legally wrong because: the occupant never pleaded tenancy in the written statement but instead claimed ownership through adverse possession; the High Court should not have decided a plea absent from the pleadings; concurrent findings of fact by lower courts bind the High Court in second appeals; and there was no independent evidence of tenancy. The Court restored the eviction order and held the registered owner was entitled to eject the encroacher who failed to prove adverse possession.

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Property Law Eviction Adverse Possession Second Appeal Tenancy Procedure Evidence

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