Part-II: March and April
March
The Supreme Court (SC) of India delivered a total of 94 Judgments in March 2024 including approximately 65 Reportable Judgments which are listed as follows:
Can MPs/MLAs claim immunity from prosecution on a charge of bribery
Judgment Name: Sita Soren vs. Union of India (March 04, 2024)
Bench: Former Chief Justice of India (CJI) DY Chandrachud, Justice A.S. Bopanna, Justice M.M. Sundresh, Justice Pamidighantam Sri Narasimha, Justice J.B. Pardiwala, Justice Sanjay Kumar, and Justice Manoj Misra
Brief: The seven-judge bench of the SC held that the MPs and MLPs cannot claim immunity under Articles 105(2) and 194(2) of the Constitution for receiving bribes in contemplation of a vote or speech in the legislature. In this case, the bench analyzed the reasoning of the bench in the PV Narasimha Rao v. State case. Disposing of the appeals, the bench said, “The offence of bribery is complete at the point in time when the legislator accepts the bribe.”
Adani Power
Judgment Name: Jaipur Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited vs. Adani Power Rajasthan Ltd. (March 18, 2024)
Bench: Justice Aniruddha Bose and Justice Sanjay Kumar
Brief: The Supreme Court bench imposed a cost of Rs. 50,000 on Adani stating that filing a miscellaneous application was not an appropriate legal course to demand LPS (Late Payment Surcharge). It said, “A miscellaneous application is not the proper legal course to make a demand on that count. A relief of this nature cannot be asked for in a miscellaneous application which was described in the course of hearing as an application for clarification.” In this case, the SC was hearing a miscellaneous application filed by Adani Power seeking over Rs. 1,300 crore as LPS from the Rajasthan government-owned power distribution firm, Jaipur Vidyut Nigam Limited.
Other Important Judgments of March Month
Week 1
- M/S Arif Azim Co. Ltd. vs. M/S APTECH Ltd. (March 01, 2024)
- Kumar@Shiva Kumar vs. State of Karnataka (March 01, 2024)
- Mohammed Khalid and Another vs. The State of Telangana (March 01, 2024)
- Vinayak Purshottam Dube deceased through LRS vs. Jayashree Padmakar Bhat (March 01, 2024)
- Anil Mishra vs. State of U.P. (March 01, 2024)
- Shazia Aman Khan and another vs. The State of Orissa and others (March 04, 2024)
- Shrinivas Raghavendrarao Desai (Dead) by LRS. vs. V. Kumar Vamanrao @ Alok and Ors. (March 04, 2024)
- Thangam and Another vs. Navamani Ammal (March 04, 2024)
- District Appropriate Authority under the PNDT Act and Chief District Health Officer vs. Jashmina Dilip Devda & Anr. (March 04, 2024)
- Rajesh Monga vs. Housing Development Finance Corporation Limited & Ors. (March 04, 2024)
- Sangam Milk Producer Company Ltd. vs. The Agricultural Market Committee & Ors. (March 05, 2024)
- Suman L. Shah vs. The Custodian & Ors. (March 05, 2024)
- Naeem vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh (March 05, 2024)
- Prabhat Kumar Mishra @ Prabhat Mishra vs. The State of U.P. & Anr. (March 05, 2024)
- Snehadeep Structures Pvt. Limited vs. Maharashtra Small Scale Industries Development Corporation Ltd. (March 05, 2024)
- U.P. Avas Evam Vikas Parishad vs. Chandra Shekhar and Ors. (March 05, 2024)
- In Re: T.N. Godavarman Thirumulpad vs. Union of India (March 06, 2024)
- XXXX vs. State of Madhya Pradesh & Another (March 06, 2024)
- The Travancore Devaswom Board vs. Ayyappa Spices & Ors. (March 06, 2024)
- Ravinder Kumar vs. State of NCT of Delhi (March 06, 2024)
- Javed Ahmad Hajam vs. The State of Maharashtra (March 07, 2024)
- M/S A.K. Sarkar Co. vs. The State of West Bengal the Home Secretary (March 07, 2024)
- Dr. Sonia Verma & Anr. vs. The State of Haryana & Anr. (March 07, 2024)
Week 2
- Devu G Nair vs. The State of Kerala & Ors. (March 11, 2024)
- Shahid Ali vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh (March 11, 2024)
- The State of Haryana vs. Ashok Khemka & Anr. (March 11, 2024)
- State Bank of India vs. Association for Democratic Reforms and Others (March 11, 2024)
- Mahanadi Coalfields Ltd. vs. Brajrajnagar Coal Mines Workers’ Union (March 12, 2024)
- Dablu Kujur vs. The State of Jharkhand (March 12, 2024)
- Naresh Kumar & Anr. vs. The State of Karnataka & Anr. (March 12, 2024)
- The Executive Engineer, KNNL vs. Subhashchandra & Ors. (March 12, 2024)
- The State of Gujarat & Anr. vs. Paresh Nathalal Chauhan (March 12, 2024)
- Sri Pubi Lombi vs. the State of Arunachal Pradesh & Ors. (March 13, 2024)
- Baban Balaji More (Dead) by LRs. & others vs. Babaji Hari Shelar (Dead) by LRs. & others (March 14, 2024)
- Srikant Upadhyay & Ors. vs. State of Bihar & Anr. (March 14, 2024)
- Samaj Parivartana Samudaya vs. State of Karnataka (March 14, 2024)
- Susela Padmavathy Amma vs. M/S Bharti Airtel Limited (March 15, 2024)
- Association of Democratic Reforms and Another vs. Union of India and Others (March 15, 2024)
- Rakesh Ranjan Shrivastava vs. The State of Jharkhand & Anr. (March 15, 2024)
- Union of India, Ministry of law & Justice vs. Justice (Retd.) Raj Rahul Garg (Raj Rani Jain) and Others (March 15, 2024)
Week 3
- Satyendra Kumar Jain vs. Directorate of Enforcement (March 18, 2024)
- Ms. X vs. Mr. A and Others (March 18, 2024)
- Navas @ Mulanavas vs. State of Kerala (March 18, 2024)
- Periysamy vs. The State Rep. by the Inspector of Police (March 18, 2024)
- Somnath vs. The State of Maharashtra & Ors. (March 18, 2024)
- NBCC (India) Limited vs. Zillion Infraprojects Pvt. Ltd. (March 19, 2024)
- Jugal Kishore Khanna(D) The. LRS vs. Sudhir Khanna (March 19, 2024)
- Puneet Sabharwal vs. CBI (March 19, 2024)
- Tapas Kumar Das vs. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (March 19, 2024)
- Apoorva Arora vs. State (Govt. of NCT of Delhi) (March 19, 2024)
- M/S. BISCO Limited vs. Commissioner of Customs and Central Excise (March 20, 2024)
- A.M. Mohan vs. The State Rep. by SHO (March 20, 2024)
- Vansh S/O Prakash Dolas vs. The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (March 20, 2024)
- Satyanand Singh vs. Union of India & Ors. (March 20, 2024)
- M/S. Divgi Metal Wares Ltd. vs. M/S. Sivgi Metal Wares Employees Association & Anr. (March 21, 2024)
- Union of India vs. M/S Indian Oil Corporation Ltd. (March 21, 2024)
- Noble M. Paikada vs. Union of India (March 21, 2024)
- Nenavath Bujji etc. vs. The State of Telangana and Ors. (March 21, 2024)
- MK Ranjitsinh & Ors. vs. Union of India & Ors. (March 21, 2024)
- Dr. Jaya Thakur vs. Union of India (March 22, 2024)
- Thirumoorthy vs. State represented by the Inspector of Police (March 22, 2024)
- Bloomberg Television Production Services India Private Limited & Ors. vs. Zee Entertainment Enterprises Limited (March 22, 2024)
- State of Haryana vs. Dr. Ritu Singh and Another (March 22, 2024)
Week 4
April
A total of 100 Judgments including around 69 Reportable Judgments were pronounced by the Supreme Court in April 2024. Click on the below links for detailed judgments and Headnotes.
Voter’s Right to Know
Judgment Name: Karikho Kri vs. Nuney Tayang and another (April 09, 2024)
Bench: Justice Aniruddha Bose and Justice Sanjay Kumar
Brief: The bench upheld the 2019 election of MLA Karikho Kri observing that the voters have no absolute right to know every moveable property owned by the candidates contesting elections. It said, “...we are not inclined to accept the blanket proposition that a candidate is required to lay his life out threadbare for examination by the electorate.”
Promotional Trailers, Not Unfair and Deceptive Practice
Judgment Name: Yash Raj Film Private Limited vs. Afreen Fatima Zaidi (April 22, 2024)
Bench: Justice PS Narasimha and Justice Aravind Kumar
Brief: In this case, the bench held that “promotional trailers are unilateral and do not qualify as offers eliciting acceptance, and as such they do not transform into promises, much less agreements enforceable by law.” It added, “The promotional trailer does not fall under any of the instances of “unfair method or unfair and deceptive practice” contained in clause (1) of Section 2(1)(r) that pertains to unfair trade practice in the promotion of goods and services. Nor does it make any false statement or intend to mislead the viewers.”
Other Important Judgments of April Month
Week 1
- The State of Kerela vs. Union of India (April 01, 2024)
- Ballu @ Balram @ Balmukund and Another vs. the State of Madhya Pradesh (April 02, 2024)
- Purni Devi & Anr. vs. Babu Ram & Anr. (April 02, 2024)
- Prem Raj vs. Poonamma Menon & Anr. (April 02, 2024)
- The General Manager, M/S Barsua Iron Ore Mines vs. The Vice President United Mines Mazdoor Union (April 02, 2024)
- M/S Bharti Airtel Limited vs. A.S. Raghavendra (April 02, 2024)
- Level 9 BIZ Pvt. Ltd. vs. Himachal Pradesh Housing and Urban Development Authority & Another (April 02, 2024)
- Union of India vs. Jahangir Byramji Jeejeebhoy (D) through his LR (April 03, 2024)
- Navneet Kaur Harbhajansing Kundles @ Navneet Kaur Ravi Rana vs. State of Maharashtra and Others (April 04, 2024)
- Krishnadatt Awasthy vs. State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors. (April 04, 2024)
- Chandan vs. the State (Delhi Admn.) (April 05, 2024)
- M/s. Jaiprakash Industries Ltd. (Presently known as M/s. Jaiprakash Associates Ltd.) vs. Delhi Development Authority (April 05, 2024)
- State of Maharashtra & Anr. vs. National Organic Chemical Industries Ltd. (April 05, 2024)
- Manikandan vs. State by the Inspector of Police (April 05, 2024)
- The State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Shilpa Jain & Ors. (April 05, 2024)
- Deep Mukherjee vs. Sreyashi Banerjee (April 05, 2024)
- Shivani Tyagi vs. Niranjan Sahu (April 05, 2024)
- Shoma Kanti Sen vs. The State of Maharashtra & Anr. (April 05, 2024)
Week 2
- Vipin Sahni and another vs. Central Bureau of Investigation (April 08, 2024)
- Pathapati Subba Reddy (Died) By LRs & Ors. vs. The Special Deputy Collector (LA) (April 08, 2024)
- Karim Uddin Barbhuiya vs. Aminul Haque Laskar (April 08, 2024)
- K.B. Lal (Krishna Bahadur Lal) vs. Gyanendra Pratap & Ors. (April 08, 2024)
- Khengarbhai Lakhabhai Dambhala vs. The State of Gujarat (April 08, 2024)
- Raj Reddy Kallem vs. The State of Haryana & Anr. (April 08, 2024)
- Yash Tuteja & Anr. vs. Union of India & Ors. (April 08, 2024)
- M/S Rajco Steel Enterprises vs. Kavita Saraff and another (April 09, 2024)
- Kizhakke Vattakandiyil Madhavan (dead) Thr. Lrs. vs. Thiyyurkunnath Meethal Janaki and Ors (April 09, 2024)
- Aabid Khan vs. Dinesh and Others (April 09, 2024)
- Smt. Najmunisha vs. The State of Gujarat (April 09, 2024)
- The VVF Ltd. Employees Union vs. M/s. VVF India Limited & Anr. (April 09, 2024)
- Delhi Metro Rail Corporation Ltd. vs. Delhi Airport Metro Express Pvt. Ltd. (April 10, 2024)
- Ravishankar Tandon vs. State of Chhattisgarh (April 10, 2024)
- Mahakali Sujatha vs. The Branch Manager, Future Generali India Life Insurance Company Limited & Another (April 10, 2024)
- Subhash @ Subanna & Ors. vs. State of Karnataka Ministry of Home Affairs (April 10, 2024)
- Bhupatbhai Bachubhai Chavda & Anr. vs. State of Gujarat (April 10, 2024)
- PHR Invent Educational Society vs. UCO Bank and Others (April 10, 2024)
- Manisha Mahendra Gala & Ors. vs. Shalini Bhagwan Avatramani & Ors. (April 10, 2024)
Week 3
- Wg Cdr A U Tayyaba (retd) & Ors vs. Union of India & Ors. (April 15, 2024)
- Association of Engineers and Others vs. The State of Tamil Nadu and Others (April 16, 2024)
- Arcadia Shipping Ltd. vs. TATA Steel Limited (April 16, 2024)
- The State of Telangana & Ors. vs. Mohd. Abdul Qasim (Died) Per Lrs. (April 18, 2024)
- Kirpal Singh vs. State of Punjab (April 18, 2024)
- The State of West Bengal vs. Jayeeta Das (April 18, 2024)
- Mrinmoy Maity vs. Chhanda Koley and Others (April 18, 2024)
- The State of Arunachal Pradesh vs. Kamal Agarwal & Ors. etc. (April 18, 2024)
- Mukhtar Zaidi vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr. (April 18, 2024)
- The State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Satish Jain (Dead) by LRS & Ors. (April 18, 2024)
- Govind Kumar Sharma & Anr. vs. Bank of Baroda & Ors. (April 18, 2024)
- Pernod Ricard India (P) Ltd. vs. The State of Madhya Pradesh & Ors. (April 19, 2024)
- Jadunath Singh vs. Arvind Kumar & Anr. etc. (April 19, 2024)
- Parteek Bansal vs. State of Rajasthan & Ors. (April 19, 2024)
- Ramayan Singh vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr. (April 19, 2024)
- Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India vs. Satyanarayan Bankatlal Malu & Ors. (April 19, 2024)
- Babu Sahebagouda Rudragoudar and others vs. State of Karnataka (April 19, 2024)
Week 4
- Rehan Ahmed (D) The. Lrs. vs. Akhtar Un Nisa(D) The. Lrs. (April 22, 2024)
- Sanju Rajan Nayar vs. Jayaraj & Anr. (April 23, 2024)
- Jyoti Devi vs. Suket Hospital & Ors. (April 23, 2024)
- Global Credit Capital Limited & Anr. vs. Sach Marketing Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. (April 25, 2024)
- Shri Mallikarjun Devasthan, Shelgi vs. Aubhash Mallikarjun Birajdar and others (April 25, 2024)
- The State of Odisha va. Nirjharini Patnaik @ Mohanty & Anr. (April 26, 2024)
- Aniruddha Khanwalkar vs. Sharmila Das & Others (April 26, 2024)
- Association for Democratic Reforms vs. Election Commission of India and another (April 26, 2024)
- Life Insurance Corporation of India vs. The State of Rajasthan and Ors. (April 30, 2024)
- New India Assurance Company Ltd. through its Manager vs. M/s Tata Steel Ltd. (April 30, 2024)
- Commissioner of Central Excise Belapur vs. Jindal Drugs Ltd. (April 30, 2024)
- Swami Vedvyasanand Ji Maharaj (D) THR LRS. vs. Shyam Lal Chauhan & Ors. (April 30, 2024)
- Ajay Ishwar Ghute & Ors. vs. Meher K. Patel & Ors. (April 30, 2024)