Breaking SUPREME COURT REAFFIRMS PUBLIC DOMAIN PROTECTION FOR DIGITAL LAWS
New Delhi · Monday, 21 September 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
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Supreme Court of India 2017-08-18 allowed

Athul Rao vs State of Karnataka & Anr

Bench: 2 — A.M. Khanwilkar

In Brief

The appellant was charge-sheeted for fraud and forgery offences. The victim's husband filed a separate private complaint seeking charges for additional offences including abetment of suicide. The High Court had quashed that complaint but granted liberty to pursue the matter before the Trial Court. When he did so, the Trial Court rejected the request for further investigation, noting that the investigation had been thorough (76 witnesses examined) and charges already framed. The High Court reversed this, directing further investigation based solely on the liberty previously granted. The Supreme Court held that once cognizance is taken and charges framed, the Trial Court cannot direct further investigation at the instance of a non-complainant party. Further investigation can only be ordered by the investigating agency itself on detecting material evidence. The High Court's interference was improper, and the Trial Court's reasoned order was restored."

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