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Supreme Court of India 2022-01-18 allowed

Ishwarji Nagaji Mali vs State of Gujarat and another

Bench: 2 — M.R. Shah, Sanjiv Khanna

In Brief

A man was accused of conspiring to murder his wife in a staged car accident to claim insurance money. After investigation revealed this conspiracy through phone records and financial motive, the High Court granted him bail, citing that the case rested on circumstantial evidence and he had roots in society. The Supreme Court quashed the bail order, holding that courts must judiciously consider the gravity of offences, investigation materials, and relevant legal principles. Merely having roots in society or relying on circumstantial evidence is insufficient grounds for bail in serious crimes. The court emphasized that bail orders must be grounded in reasoned judicial application of mind, not granted mechanically.

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Criminal Law Bail Murder Criminal Conspiracy Code of Criminal Procedure Indian Penal Code Evidence Judicial Discretion Motor Vehicles Act

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