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Supreme Court of India 2020-02-10 allowed

Mukul Agrawal and Others vs State of U.P. and Another

Bench: 2 — Navin Sinha

In Brief

The appellants challenged a High Court order that refused to quash criminal proceedings alleging forgery of an agreement dated 30 March 1988. The Supreme Court found the High Court's order lacked reasoning and failed to consider material facts. Importantly, a civil appellate court had already conclusively determined that the agreement was genuine, not forged—the very cornerstone of the criminal complaint. The Court held that allowing prosecution when the complaint's foundation has been destroyed by appellate findings constitutes abuse of process. The appeal was allowed and the criminal proceedings were quashed.

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Criminal Procedure Abuse of Process Forgery Quashing of Proceedings Judicial Review Evidence

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