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Supreme Court of India 2021-05-07 remanded

Sanjay Kumar Rai vs State of Uttar Pradesh & Anr

Bench: 3 — Surya Kant

In Brief

A journalist's complaint against a gas agency partner for alleged telephonic threats was investigated and resulted in charges under IPC Sections 504 and 506. The accused sought discharge, arguing the investigation was unfair and witnesses were planted. The trial court refused discharge; the High Court dismissed the revision petition for lack of jurisdiction. The Supreme Court held that the High Court has inherent jurisdiction to prevent abuse of process in criminal matters and must examine the merits, particularly the fairness of investigation. The Court remanded the matter to the High Court for fresh consideration, reaffirming that discharge is a valuable right and courts must meaningfully analyze evidence rather than merely rubber-stamp proceedings.

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Criminal Procedure Discharge of Accused Abuse of Process High Court Jurisdiction Criminal Investigation Revisional Jurisdiction Rule of Law

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