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Supreme Court of India 2025-08-26 partly_allowed

Santosh Sahadev Khajnekar vs State of Goa

Bench: 2 — Sanjay Karol, Sandeep Mehta

In Brief

A man was convicted by a Children's Court in Goa for hitting a child with a school bag, including charges of assault, abuse, and insulting words. The Supreme Court partly allowed his appeal, acquitting him of child abuse and insulting language charges but confirming assault convictions. The Court held that child abuse requires serious, intentional cruelty or ill-treatment, not trivial incidents during quarrels. A single blow with a school bag, especially when injuries could plausibly result from a fall, does not constitute child abuse. The appellant was released on probation under the Probation of Offenders Act for the remaining convictions."

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Criminal Law Child Protection Goa Children's Act Indian Penal Code Probation Sentencing Assault Abuse

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