Breaking Supreme Court of India Advocates Balanced Approach to Diwali Firecracker Regulations
New Delhi · Saturday, 07 November 2026
Free Law - free judgments and free headnotes Free Lawby De Jure
Supreme Court of India 2017-03-27 dismissed

Sheetal Shankar Salvi and Anr vs Union of India and Ors

Bench: 2 — <UNKNOWN>, <UNKNOWN>

In Brief

A 27-week pregnant woman with a severely malformed fetus sought medical termination of pregnancy due to anxiety about fetal outcome. The fetus had Arnold Chiari malformation, spina bifida, hydrocephalus, and other severe anomalies. The Medical Board found no medical danger to the mother and did not recommend termination. The Supreme Court dismissed the petition, holding that maternal anxiety alone, without medical threat to the mother or Medical Board endorsement, does not justify termination. The Court declined to permit termination of fetal life in such circumstances, emphasizing that potential fetal viability and absence of maternal danger precluded the relief sought.

The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.

Constitutional Law Right to Life Medical Termination of Pregnancy Reproductive Rights Medical Ethics Fetal Anomalies

Read the full judgment & headnote. It's free.

Register to read the complete Supreme Court judgment text and the headnote, and to search 1 lakh+ Supreme Court judgments by meaning. It is a free service.

Register Free Login