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Supreme Court of India 2021-04-06

Shital Fibers Ltd vs Indian Acrylics Limited

Bench: 3 — B.R. Gavai

In Brief

Shital Fibers Ltd. purchased acrylic yarn on credit from Indian Acrylics Limited. After supply commenced, disputes arose over quality. The supplier credited some returns and issued a credit note for defects, but an outstanding balance of Rs. 8.92 lakh remained unpaid. The supplier issued a statutory notice; the company's reply was evasive. When payment was not made, the supplier petitioned for winding-up. The company claimed defective material caused customer returns and sought compensation. The Supreme Court upheld the admission of the winding-up petition, finding the company's defence contradictory, lacking documentary proof, and raised as an afterthought. The court held that a bona fide defence requires substantial grounds supported by prima facie evidence, not merely vague denials.

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