Breaking SUPREME COURT REAFFIRMS PUBLIC DOMAIN PROTECTION FOR DIGITAL LAWS
New Delhi · Monday, 21 September 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
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Supreme Court of India 2017-02-14 partly_allowed

State of J&K vs Vijay Kumar & Ors

Bench: 2 — 2

In Brief

The State appealed the acquittal of Vijay Kumar in the murder of his wife Kamala Devi, after both the trial court and High Court had acquitted all six accused. The Supreme Court found that medical evidence conclusively showed homicidal death caused by throttling with burn marks; the victim was living with the accused immediately before death. The eyewitness account of PW-11 corroborated the accused lifting the victim by the neck and legs, with the victim crying 'do not kill'. Applying Section 106 of the Evidence Act, the burden shifted to the husband to explain the circumstances. The Court allowed the appeal, convicted Vijay Kumar under Section 302 IPC, and sentenced him to life imprisonment, upholding the acquittal of other family members."

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Criminal Law Murder Evidence Appellate Criminal Procedure Medical Evidence Homicide Section 106 Evidence Act

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