Breaking Supreme Court Legal Update
New Delhi · Thursday, 30 July 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
Free Law — free judgments and free headnotes Free Lawby De Jure
Supreme Court of India 2025-04-23 allowed

STATE OF SIKKIM AND OTHERS vs DR. MOOL RAJ KOTWAL

Bench: 2 — J.K. Maheshwari, Rajesh Bindal

In Brief

The Supreme Court held that a retired government employee cannot claim leave encashment twice—once on retirement from regular service and again upon relief from re-employment. The Court ruled that Rule 36 of the Sikkim Leave Rules applies only to government servants retiring from regular service, and re-employment is discretionary, not an extension of regular service. Leave encashment, capped at 300 days, is a one-time welfare entitlement representing deferred wages. The State's clarificatory order limiting encashment to 300 days inclusive of re-employment periods was upheld as valid, and the High Court's orders favoring the respondent were overturned. The Court balanced employee welfare with fiscal discipline, preventing unjust enrichment and public financial burden.

The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.

Service Law Leave Encashment Superannuation Re-employment Government Service Benefits Public Service Law Constitutional Law

Read the full judgment & headnote. It's free.

Register to read the complete Supreme Court judgment text and the headnote, and to search 1 lakh+ Supreme Court judgments by meaning. It is a free service.

Register Free Login