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Supreme Court of India 2023-05-18 remanded

State of Uttarakhand and Anr vs Ravi Kumar (Deceased) through

Bench: 2 — Surya Kant, J.K. Maheshwari

In Brief

This case concerns ownership of 28.56 acres in Nainital leased to John Vaughn in 1924 and allegedly sold to Manohar Lal in 1947. The Respondents claimed ownership through tenancy law progression to 'Bhumidhar' status; the State contested this, arguing the lease expired in 1954 and conditions were breached. The Supreme Court found critical questions unanswered: was the Sale Deed a transfer of title or leasehold rights; was prior approval for transfer validly granted; did tenancy law protections apply to government grants; were revenue entries valid. Rather than decide on merits with incomplete records, the Court remanded to the High Court for fresh adjudication, emphasizing that ownership disputes cannot be resolved casually without verified original documents.

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Land Law Tenancy and Agricultural Law Government Grants Land Acquisition Property Law Revenue Law Civil Procedure

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