Breaking SUPREME COURT REAFFIRMS PUBLIC DOMAIN PROTECTION FOR DIGITAL LAWS
New Delhi · Tuesday, 22 September 2026 9888666310 | [email protected]
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Supreme Court of India 2017-02-16 allowed

T.A. Kathiru Kunju vs Jacob Mathai & Anr

Bench: 2 — Dipak Misra

In Brief

An advocate was disciplined for gross negligence after failing to file a complaint under the Negotiable Instruments Act and not obtaining an acknowledgment when handing a cheque to the police for investigation. The Supreme Court held that the distinction between negligence and gross negligence is critical in professional misconduct cases. Gross negligence requires moral turpitude or conduct contrary to honesty and professional ethics. Since the advocate handed the cheque to police pursuant to a Magistrate's direction, and there was no evidence of willful disregard for the client's interests, the Court found only negligence, not gross negligence. The appeal was allowed and the disciplinary order set aside.

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Professional Misconduct Advocates Act Disciplinary Proceedings Negligence vs Gross Negligence Criminal Procedure

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