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Supreme Court of India 2019-07-16 dismissed

THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN vs MAHESH KUMAR @ MAHESH DHOULPURIA

Bench: 2 — Mohan M. Shantanagoudar, Ajay Rastogi

In Brief

This case concerned a murder and destruction of evidence case where the High Court had acquitted three accused (Mahesh Kumar and others) after finding the prosecution's circumstantial evidence doubtful, contradictory, and unreliable. The Supreme Court upheld the acquittal, affirming that in circumstantial evidence cases, the prosecution must establish a complete chain of events excluding all other hypotheses. The Court found that key witnesses were not produced, many prosecution witnesses were declared hostile, there were material contradictions in testimony, and crucial forensic evidence (blood marks in the auto-rickshaw) was missing. The prosecution failed to complete the chain of evidence necessary to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

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Criminal Law Evidence—Circumstantial Murder Destruction of Evidence Appeal Against Conviction Burden of Proof

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