In Brief
The appellant sought a declaration that he belongs to the Thakar caste, classified as a Schedule Tribe under the Constitution. A Committee and the High Court of Bombay both dismissed his claim. The Supreme Court found that although the appellant had filed 50 supporting documents, neither the Committee nor the High Court properly examined all the evidence placed before them. The Court held that administrative and judicial authorities must consider and record reasoned findings on all documentary evidence parties rely upon. The appeal was allowed, and the case was remanded to the Committee for fresh consideration within six months, ensuring full examination of all evidence provided.
The lawyer headnote and full judgment text are available to registered users.