In Brief
This case addresses implementation of the Right to Free and Compulsory Education Act's requirement that private neighbourhood schools reserve 25% of entry-level class seats for disadvantaged children. A parent's 2016 admission attempt failed due to procedural barriers. The Supreme Court held that existing guidelines are unenforceable and insufficient. It ruled that Section 12(1)(c) embodies constitutional fraternity and equality, aiming to integrate children across class lines in common schools. The Court directed States to issue binding rules under Section 38 establishing transparent, accessible admission procedures with help-desks, multilingual information, clear timelines, and grievance mechanisms to make the statutory right practically effective.
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