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Supreme Court of India 2019-05-24 allowed

GUMAN SINGH vs THE STATE OF RAJASTHAN

Bench: 2 — Indira Banerjee, Sanjiv Khanna

In Brief

In this criminal appeal, the Supreme Court examined whether the appellant Guman Singh was rightly convicted of murdering Shiv Charan and attempting to murder Babu Singh. The conviction rested primarily on eyewitness testimony from Tara Singh and Varun Singh, who claimed to have seen the shooting. However, the Court found their testimony wholly unreliable: they were not present at the scene when police arrived three hours after the incident, their accounts contradicted the investigating officer's testimony, and the injured eyewitness (Babu Singh) did not identify the appellant or corroborate their version. Weak forensic evidence could not supplement the unreliable testimony. The Court set aside the conviction, holding the prosecution failed to prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

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Criminal Procedure Evidence Witness Credibility Murder Attempt to Murder Eyewitness Testimony Forensic Evidence Beyond Reasonable Doubt

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