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Supreme Court of India 2023-05-08 allowed

PRIYANKA MISHRA & ORS vs THE STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH & ANR

Bench: 2 — Sanjay Kishan Kaul, Ahsanuddin Amanullah

In Brief

A woman filed a criminal case against her in-laws alleging dowry-related harassment and cruelty under Section 498-A IPC. The in-laws sought to quash the FIR. The Supreme Court allowed their appeal, holding that the allegations lacked specificity and credibility. The Court found that the complainant resided only briefly at the matrimonial home, then lived abroad with her husband (showing cordial relations), and filed the criminal complaint after returning to India—appearing retaliatory rather than genuine. The husband's prior complaint to police about threats from his wife further indicated the criminal case was an afterthought. The Court quashed the FIR against the in-laws, protecting them from vexatious prosecution.

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Criminal Procedure Dowry Prohibition Cruelty (Domestic) Abuse of Process Section 498-A IPC Section 482 CrPC

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